【CNETCOM 特別報道】2010年思傑虛擬計算協同峰會於2010年8月17日在北京中國大飯店隆重舉行
，大會圍繞虛擬化、網絡和雲計算之間不斷加速的融合
，以及這些解決方案如何解決現實的業務問題展開。CNETCOM就此為您帶來精彩實時報道。

　　圖：楊永平分享中國聯通虛擬化經驗

　　楊永平：大家好!剛才鄧普頓先生給大家介紹了非常有趣的各種虛擬化應用。我想利用這15分fen鍾zhong的de時shi間jian轉zhuan換huan一yi個ge角jiao度du
，因yin為wei我wo是shi來lai自zi中zhong國guo聯lian通tong信xin息xi化hua部bu的de。我wo想xiang站zhan在zai一yi個ge用yong戶hu和he企qi業ye的de角jiao度du上shang和he大da家jia共gong享xiang案an例li，分fen享xiang一yi下xia虛xu擬ni化hua應ying用yong在zai中zhong國guo聯lian通tong移yi動dong辦ban公gong上shang的de情qing況kuang。

　　在(zai)座(zuo)的(de)有(you)很(hen)多(duo)嘉(jia)賓(bin)是(shi)來(lai)自(zi)於(yu)企(qi)業(ye)的(de)，企(qi)業(ye)在(zai)進(jin)行(xing)員(yuan)工(gong)辦(ban)公(gong)的(de)時(shi)候(hou)，大(da)家(jia)必(bi)然(ran)要(yao)麵(mian)臨(lin)一(yi)個(ge)問(wen)題(ti)
，現(xian)在(zai)的(de)移(yi)動(dong)辦(ban)公(gong)條(tiao)件(jian)是(shi)否(fou)成(cheng)熟(shu)。中(zhong)國(guo)聯(lian)通(tong)在(zai)開(kai)開(kai)通(tong)了(le)3G業務以後，馬上就實施了中國聯通3G時代移動辦公的項目。3G移動由於寬帶和高速率才使得移動辦公有了可能。從企業來說在實施移動辦公的時候大家首先要麵臨的問題是什麼呢?

　　作zuo為wei一yi個ge比bi較jiao大da的de集ji團tuan公gong司si
，企qi業ye通tong常chang麵mian臨lin的de問wen題ti都dou是shi機ji構gou比bi較jiao龐pang大da，人ren員yuan眾zhong多duo。而er且qie企qi業ye內nei部bu信xin息xi化hua係xi統tong尤you其qi是shi應ying用yong係xi統tong非fei常chang地di複fu雜za。企qi業ye的de組zu織zhi機ji構gou也ye比bi較jiao複fu雜za。從cong集ji團tuan總zong部bu到dao省sheng公gong司si到dao地di市shi、到dao縣xian分fen公gong司si甚shen至zhi到dao海hai外wai的de各ge個ge子zi公gong司si都dou有you機ji構gou。還hai有you，因yin為wei龐pang大da的de組zu織zhi機ji構gou人ren員yuan，辦ban公gong終zhong端duan的de標biao準zhun化hua程cheng度du非fei常chang差cha。這zhe樣yang我wo們men在zai實shi施shi移yi動dong辦ban公gong係xi統tong的de時shi候hou就jiu要yao做zuo諸zhu多duo的de考kao慮lv。首shou先xian，我wo們men從cong兩liang個ge方fang麵mian做zuo了le分fen析xi
，一yi個ge就jiu是shi我wo們men做zuo了le企qi業ye內nei部bu的de用yong戶hu分fen析xi，看kan一yi看kan到dao底di是shi什shen麼me人ren對dui移yi動dong辦ban公gong最zui迫po切qie。我wo們men分fen為wei三san類lei：

　　diyileishigongsiguanliceng。dierleishiyewurenyuan。disanleishiputongyuangong。congwomendefenxilaikan，gongsilingdaozhuyaoshijinxingshenpixuqiu，erqiegongsilingdaochuchahekaihuidepincifeichanggao。yewurenyuanzhuyaoshishiyongyingyongxitonghezhuanyexitong，birushuoxiangwomengongsicaiwudeERP係統、人力資源管理係統、項目管理係統、采cai購gou係xi統tong等deng業ye務wu係xi統tong都dou是shi業ye務wu人ren員yuan在zai使shi用yong。另ling外wai，我wo們men的de業ye務wu人ren員yuan是shi客ke戶hu經jing理li，在zai給gei客ke戶hu提ti供gong服fu務wu的de時shi候hou需xu要yao使shi用yong我wo們men的de係xi統tong查zha詢xun一yi些xie數shu據ju。最zui多duo的de一yi部bu分fen員yuan工gong是shi普pu通tong員yuan工gong，這zhe些xie普pu通tong的de員yuan工gong通tong常chang在zai辦ban公gong室shi使shi用yong，他ta們men的de移yi動dong性xing較jiao差cha。但dan這zhe些xie員yuan工gong辦ban公gong自zi動dong化hua的de標biao準zhun非fei常chang低di。尤you其qi是shi到dao了le縣xian級ji以yi下xia的de機ji構gou

，終zhong端duan的de情qing況kuang是shi非fei常chang糟zao糕gao的de。

　　在這個基礎上，員工的辦公環境非常複雜。剛才我說沒有統一的標準，而且辦公環境從終端到展現

，一直到瀏覽器、係統等四個方麵來說都是非常複雜的。這個上麵有一個iPhone的(de)截(jie)屏(ping)，想(xiang)要(yao)登(deng)錄(lu)我(wo)們(men)的(de)係(xi)統(tong)是(shi)非(fei)常(chang)困(kun)難(nan)的(de)。從(cong)用(yong)戶(hu)管(guan)理(li)的(de)需(xu)求(qiu)上(shang)我(wo)們(men)也(ye)做(zuo)了(le)一(yi)些(xie)考(kao)慮(lv)。信(xin)息(xi)化(hua)部(bu)門(men)來(lai)實(shi)施(shi)移(yi)動(dong)項(xiang)目(mu)的(de)時(shi)候(hou)
，我(wo)們(men)會(hui)遇(yu)到(dao)企(qi)業(ye)終(zhong)端(duan)的(de)問(wen)題(ti)、標準化問題
、yingyongjierufanghuxuqiudewenti，wangluohuanjingdengwenti。chucizhiwaiwomenhaiyaokaolvlianggezhongyaodeyinsu，yejiushishuomuqianzaiyongxitongdewendingxing，bunengyinweizaishishiyidongbangongdeshihouerzaochengyingxiang，bunengduitajinxingwuxiuzhidegaizao。lingwai，womenbixukaolvdaomuqianxitongweihudechengben。womenyebunengyinweishishiyidongbangongxitongduixianyouxitongweihuchengbenjidaditigao。yinweigongsifeichangpangda，ruguomeiyouheshideyidongbangongxitonglaizhichi
，duimuqianyingyongxitonghezhuanyexitongdeweihuchengbendezhichishichengjihejizengchangde。

　　suoyidierbuwoxianggeidajiajieshaoyixialiantongdeyidongbangongxitong

，shouxianwoshuoyixiadingwei。womendeyidongbangongxitongmuqiandingweiyufuzhuxingbangongxitong。zheshiwomenmuqianzhanshidedingwei。yinweizuoweiyigejituangongsi，womenxianzaidaliangdezhongduanshijinxingkongzhi
，caiquleruyuguanli
，dalebuding，youzhuanmendewangluozhicheng。yidongbangongzhuyaoshijiejuetongguoshoujichuchazaiwai，yigeshifeibiaozhunhuazhongduan

，birushuoyuangongzaijiabangongzenmeban?我wo們men因yin此ci定ding位wei為wei輔fu助zhu性xing的de係xi統tong。把ba它ta作zuo為wei一yi個ge非fei標biao準zhun終zhong端duan的de接jie入ru平ping台tai

，我wo們men不bu把ba它ta作zuo為wei一yi個ge係xi統tong來lai講jiang，它ta僅jin僅jin是shi一yi個ge平ping台tai，給gei我wo們men的de應ying用yong係xi統tong、辦公係統、門men戶hu提ti供gong了le一yi個ge通tong道dao。而er且qie這zhe個ge通tong道dao是shi有you安an全quan措cuo施shi的de一yi個ge通tong道dao。對dui我wo們men的de應ying用yong係xi統tong不bu造zao成cheng任ren何he的de影ying響xiang和he傷shang害hai。平ping台tai的de選xuan擇ze我wo想xiang大da家jia比bi較jiao明ming白bai了le，剛gang才cai鄧deng普pu頓dun先xian生sheng介jie紹shao到dao了le大da量liang的de虛xu擬ni化hua應ying用yong。在zai平ping台tai的de選xuan擇ze上shang，我wo們men肯ken定ding要yao采cai用yong虛xu擬ni化hua應ying用yong，否fou則ze的de話hua鄧deng普pu頓dun先xian生sheng也ye不bu會hui讓rang我wo在zai這zhe講jiang中zhong國guo聯lian通tong的de案an例li了le。

　　womenzuoleyigebijiao，shijishanggangcaizhuanjiadoujiangdaolefeichangxiangxidejishu。wozhelixiangqiangtiaodeshi，zhanzaishishiyidongbangongqiyedejiaodulaijiang，womengengguanzhudeshiwodetourubunengtaigao，erqiewobunengduiqiyemuqiandaliangdeyingyongxitongzaochengtaidadeyingxiang。baokuohouxudeyingxiangjinliangyebuyaozaocheng。zuihaoshimianweide，jiushishishiyihoubuyongfuchutaiduodeweihudaijia。tongguoxuniPC是shi不bu需xu要yao進jin行xing改gai造zao的de。而er頁ye麵mian適shi配pei技ji術shu，我wo們men在zai總zong部bu也ye做zuo了le實shi驗yan。目mu前qian它ta是shi對dui每mei一yi個ge接jie入ru應ying用yong都dou要yao進jin行xing開kai發fa。頁ye麵mian適shi配pei技ji術shu企qi業ye有you三san個ge應ying用yong放fang到dao門men戶hu上shang，他ta給gei你ni做zuo了le開kai發fa才cai能neng用yong，有you六liu個ge應ying用yong就jiu做zuo六liu個ge

，有you十shi個ge就jiu做zuo十shi個ge，十shi個ge都dou要yao變bian也ye要yao做zuo相xiang應ying的de開kai發fa。而er虛xu擬ni化hua技ji術shu跟gen這zhe些xie都dou沒mei有you關guan係xi。所suo以yi這zhe是shi我wo想xiang強qiang調tiao的de一yi點dian。

　　我們把Citrixdexuniyingyongpingtaijiagoudingyiweimianxiangyidongbangongfuwudetigong。bazhuanyongyemianshipeipingtaijiagou
，dingweiweimianxiangyidongbangongjishuyingyongdejicheng。yincizhongguoliantongzai09年實施移動辦公係統采用了Citrix的de虛xu擬ni平ping台tai技ji術shu。去qu年nian我wo們men實shi施shi了le項xiang目mu以yi後hou，集ji團tuan公gong司si領ling導dao都dou參can與yu了le。我wo們men的de董dong事shi長chang在zai使shi用yong了le以yi後hou非fei常chang地di高gao興xing
，但dan給gei我wo們men提ti了le一yi個ge條tiao件jian，就jiu是shi能neng不bu能neng把baCitrix這些英文字母去掉。這就是在iPad和iPhone上我們企業門戶的效果。實事求是地講
，盡管iPhoneshoujituolazhuaidegongnengfeichangqiangda
，danyouyutababangongzhuomianshangdexunihuayingyongle，danzaituolabangongdeshihouhaishigeiyuangongdailailezhuduodebufangbian。suoyishuozaiwomengongsineibudaomuqianweizhihaiyouyibufenren，renweihaishicaiyongyemianshipeijishugengfangbianyidian
，yingyongxinggengqiangyixie。danzicongyouleiPad以後
，領導們首先不再讚成頁麵適配技術。領導都用了iPad以後認為虛擬化技術應用性非常好。

　　zuihouyibufenwoxianggendajiagongxiangyixiawomenzaiqunianzuoleyidongbangongxitongdeshiyanyihoudeyixieqingkuang。qunianshishideyidongbangongxitongfanweishizaizongbu，yijizongbuyibufendezigongsihaiyou25個分公司。到目前為止注冊戶數有4600人，有效登錄用戶數2000duoren。xiamianzhegetuzhanshilecongquniandaoxianzaiweizhidagaideyingyongxiaoguo。yinweiwomenqunianshizaishidianshiyong，bingmeiyougeiquanyuankaifang，zhishigeibufendeguanliceng
，birushuoshenggongsidaodishifengongsidelingdaokaileyidongbangongdequanxian，yinweimuqianyaokaitongjishiwanyuangongdeyidongbangongduiwomenlaishuoyeshibuxiaodeyibitouru。zicongcaiyongCitrix虛擬應用平台，有幾個方麵的感想跟大家共享。

　　第(di)一(yi)虛(xu)擬(ni)架(jia)構(gou)方(fang)麵(mian)
，虛(xu)擬(ni)應(ying)用(yong)平(ping)台(tai)與(yu)終(zhong)端(duan)交(jiao)互(hu)保(bao)證(zheng)了(le)訪(fang)問(wen)的(de)安(an)全(quan)性(xing)。虛(xu)擬(ni)應(ying)用(yong)服(fu)務(wu)平(ping)台(tai)與(yu)終(zhong)端(duan)之(zhi)間(jian)的(de)數(shu)據(ju)是(shi)屬(shu)於(yu)虛(xu)擬(ni)化(hua)數(shu)據(ju)極(ji)大(da)的(de)壓(ya)縮(suo)了(le)數(shu)據(ju)的(de)需(xu)求(qiu)，海(hai)外(wai)的(de)公(gong)司(si)虛(xu)擬(ni)化(hua)速(su)率(lv)也(ye)所(suo)改(gai)善(shan)。業(ye)務(wu)層(ceng)麵(mian)移(yi)動(dong)辦(ban)公(gong)係(xi)統(tong)對(dui)企(qi)業(ye)來(lai)說(shuo)是(shi)企(qi)業(ye)辦(ban)公(gong)的(de)必(bi)要(yao)的(de)係(xi)統(tong)

，尤(you)其(qi)是(shi)領(ling)導(dao)是(shi)離(li)不(bu)開(kai)的(de)。移(yi)動(dong)辦(ban)公(gong)係(xi)統(tong)目(mu)前(qian)暫(zan)時(shi)還(hai)把(ba)它(ta)定(ding)位(wei)於(yu)輔(fu)助(zhu)性(xing)的(de)係(xi)統(tong)。隨(sui)著(zhe)下(xia)一(yi)步(bu)的(de)發(fa)展(zhan)
，我(wo)們(men)再(zai)逐(zhu)步(bu)調(tiao)整(zheng)。項(xiang)目(mu)成(cheng)功(gong)的(de)要(yao)素(su)，移(yi)動(dong)辦(ban)公(gong)係(xi)統(tong)維(wei)護(hu)比(bi)較(jiao)方(fang)便(bian)，應(ying)用(yong)提(ti)供(gong)既(ji)使(shi)是(shi)服(fu)務(wu)的(de)基(ji)本(ben)要(yao)求(qiu)

，移(yi)動(dong)辦(ban)公(gong)提(ti)供(gong)服(fu)務(wu)的(de)完(wan)整(zheng)性(xing)、全麵性是吸引用戶使用的關鍵因素。但移動辦公係統使用的應用性也就是拖拉拽的問題是用戶反映的最多的一個問題。

　　下一步作為聯通公司，我們還準備在這方麵做考慮和大家共享一下。總共有五個方麵
，第一個是3G移yi動dong辦ban公gong係xi統tong
，目mu前qian采cai用yong了le虛xu擬ni化hua半ban規gui技ji術shu思si路lu以yi後hou，滿man足zu了le移yi動dong用yong戶hu隨sui時shi隨sui地di任ren意yi設she備bei的de安an全quan接jie入ru的de核he心xin需xu求qiu。近jin期qi我wo們men想xiang對dui這zhe個ge係xi統tong首shou先xian進jin行xing擴kuo容rong。對dui使shi用yong範fan圍wei進jin行xing拓tuo展zhan
，這zhe個ge項xiang目mu已yi經jing在zai實shi施shi過guo程cheng中zhong了le。第di二er，由you於yu虛xu擬ni化hua加jia速su數shu據ju的de傳chuan輸shu
，提ti升sheng了le數shu據ju安an全quan的de特te點dian。我wo們men想xiang把ba海hai外wai機ji構gou通tong過guo安an全quan接jie入ru接jie進jin來lai，這zhe是shi我wo們men所suo考kao慮lv的de第di二er步bu。第di三san
，我wo們men想xiang在zai移yi動dong辦ban公gong係xi統tong推tui廣guang的de基ji礎chu上shang探tan討tao用yong虛xu擬ni化hua技ji術shu延yan伸shen所suo有you的de非fei標biao準zhun化hua終zhong端duan。因yin為wei大da企qi業ye非fei標biao準zhun化hua終zhong端duan始shi終zhong是shi困kun擾rao我wo們men的de問wen題ti。比bi如ru說shuoPC、上shang網wang本ben，把ba它ta們men通tong過guo虛xu擬ni化hua技ji術shu延yan伸shen接jie入ru提ti升sheng整zheng個ge內nei網wang的de安an全quan性xing。第di四si，想xiang通tong過guo移yi動dong辦ban公gong係xi統tong的de使shi用yong進jin一yi步bu進jin行xing企qi業ye容rong積ji化hua規gui劃hua。最zui後hou，我wo們men也ye想xiang把ba我wo們men的de應ying用yong和he集ji團tuan客ke戶hu進jin行xing共gong享xiang。我wo的de介jie紹shao到dao此ci為wei止zhi，謝xie謝xie大da家jia!